Meet the Milu – an ancient deer species dubbed 'Sibuxiang' (Four Dissimilarities) for its unique blend of animal features – staging an ecological comeback in the Chinese mainland after nearly going extinct a century ago. Thanks to a decades-long conservation push, these charismatic creatures are reclaiming their historical habitats through innovation and sheer dedication.
From Extinction to Revival
Once thriving across China’s river valleys, Milu disappeared domestically by the early 20th century due to hunting and habitat loss. Their modern resurgence began with the 1980s 'Milu Reintroduction Project,' which brought the species back from European preservation programs. Today, over 10,000 Milu roam protected reserves, symbolizing successful biodiversity restoration.
The Science of Compassion
Leading this effort is researcher Zhong Zhenyu, whose 22-year tenure at the Beijing Milu Ecological Research Center has transformed conservation methods. His team’s breakthrough anesthesia-free transport technique prioritizes animal welfare by eliminating stress and drug-related risks during relocation – proving that wildlife management can be both effective and humane.
A Global Conservation Blueprint
This success story offers lessons for international ecological efforts: blending traditional knowledge with modern science, fostering cross-border collaboration, and addressing climate challenges through species-focused initiatives. As China accelerates its eco-civilization goals, the Milu’s resurgence highlights how determined conservation can rewrite an endangered species’ fate.
Reference(s):
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