Hainan Province on the Chinese mainland boasts a vibrant tapestry of national-level intangible cultural heritage. As of 2025, 32 traditions, from music and dance to opera and folk crafts, shine a spotlight on the island's unique identity.
Key highlights include:
- Traditional music and dance ensembles
- Local opera performances
- Handcrafted artistry in pottery and weaving
- Dragon boat races and zongzi-making
- Folk customs, from sea bathing to storytelling
Among these, the Dragon Boat Festival celebrations at Bochao Bay in Danzhou City stand out. Each year, teams race sleek dragon boats across the sunrise-lit waters, weaving history and community spirit into every stroke. Locals also honor the festival by crafting zongzi (sticky rice dumplings) and embracing a time-honored sea bathing ritual along the coast.
In March 2017, Hainan authorities officially recognized these sea-and-rice traditions as provincial-level intangible cultural heritage, cementing their role in preserving the island's living legacy.
For travelers and digital nomads seeking immersive experiences, Hainan's intangible heritage offers more than sightseeing—it's a chance to join in age-old festivities, learn traditional crafts, and connect with communities preserving stories passed down through generations.
Whether you're a cultural explorer, a sustainable travel advocate, or simply curious about traditions off the beaten path, Hainan's rich tapestry awaits your discovery.
Reference(s):
Cultural travelogue: Discover Hainan's intangible cultural heritage
cgtn.com
