Fresh off its Spring meeting in Washington, D.C., the International Monetary Fund has adjusted Europe's growth outlook, forecasting 0.8 percent in 2025 and 1.2 percent in 2026, down from January's estimates of 1 percent and 1.4 percent respectively.
'Financial conditions could become tighter,' warns the IMF, pointing to trade tensions, fiscal pressures, and potential strains despite a generally resilient financial system. At the heart of the matter? A series of U.S. tariffs, like a 25 percent duty on European steel and aluminum.
Alfred Kammer, IMF Director of the European Department, stressed that prolonged tariffs risk dragging on global growth. With the U.S. and EU accounting for nearly 30 percent of world trade, any friction can reverberate across markets and supply chains.
On the negotiation front, European Commission spokesperson Olof Gill emphasized a clear strategy: 'We want to avoid tariffs and strike win-win agreements with our U.S. counterparts.' Commissioner for Trade Valdis Dombrovskis is in Washington to push for a breakthrough.
Looking past the headwinds, the IMF sees potential upside. Higher defense spending and lower energy prices could boost growth beyond 2025, while inflation in Europe is expected to hit a 2 percent benchmark in the second half of this year.
To stay competitive, Europe needs innovation. The IMF calls on policymakers to foster startups, invest in cutting-edge sectors, and streamline regulations that encourage digital entrepreneurship.
Germany's commitment to ramp up public investment in infrastructure and defense could also spur modest gains for the continent's largest economy, according to the IMF's report.
As global citizens and tech enthusiasts track these trends, the next moves in trade talks and policy shifts will be critical. With growth slowing, the spotlight is on collaboration across borders, industries, and sectors to power Europe's economic engine forward.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com