In a bold move addressing national security concerns, French President Emmanuel Macron announced on Wednesday that France is open to the possibility of extending its nuclear protection to European partners. This strategic shift comes amidst growing concerns over threats from Russia.
"Our nuclear deterrent protects us: it's complete, sovereign, French through and through," Macron stated during his televised speech. He further emphasized the need to engage in a strategic debate on safeguarding European allies through France's nuclear capabilities.
Currently, France and the United Kingdom stand as Europe's only two nuclear-armed nations. Macron's proposal aligns with ongoing discussions led by German Chancellor-in-waiting Friedrich Merz, who has questioned NATO's future structure and advocated for expanding nuclear protection through France and Britain.
Historically, France's nuclear strategy has been primarily defensive, aimed at protecting its vital interests. However, Macron indicated a potential shift towards a more collective security approach for Europe.
Additionally, Macron highlighted the necessity for increased defense spending and reaffirmed France's commitment to supporting Ukraine amidst the current geopolitical tensions. He expressed hope that the United States would continue to stand with Europe, while also stressing the importance of European readiness should that support wane.
The French nuclear deterrent, which includes Rafale fighter jets and nuclear submarines, remains under the sole control of the French president, capable of striking at any time. With an estimated 290 nuclear warheads, France holds a significant position in the global nuclear landscape, alongside the United Kingdom's 225 warheads.
Macron's address coincides with intensified European efforts to support Ukraine and repair transatlantic ties following the recent freeze of U.S. military aid to Kyiv. The move has sparked criticism from Russian officials, with former Russian President Dmitry Medvedev dismissing Macron's warnings about Russia as unfounded.
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Macron: France to consider extending nuclear shield to European allies
cgtn.com