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Israel-Hamas Hostage Swap Eases Ceasefire Tensions

Latest Exchange Amid Fragile Truce

Three Israeli hostages captured during Hamas' October 7 attack were released Saturday in exchange for 369 Palestinian prisoners, marking the sixth swap under a fragile 42-day ceasefire. The deal follows days of brinkmanship after Hamas accused Israel of blocking humanitarian aid to Gaza, triggering threats to abandon negotiations.

Ceasefire Context

The truce, initiated January 19, aims to secure a phased release of hostages and prisoner exchanges while enabling aid delivery to Gaza's 2.3 million residents. Over 19 Israeli and five Thai hostages have been freed so far, but 73 remain captive, with Israeli authorities estimating half may be dead.

Humanitarian Strain

Gaza faces acute shortages of food, water, and electricity as reconstruction stalls. U.S. proposals to relocate Gaza's population to Egypt or Jordan – likened by Palestinians to the 1948 'Nakba' displacement – have further strained negotiations.

Regional Pushback

Arab leaders will meet this week in Saudi Arabia and Cairo to oppose forced displacement plans. Analysts warn the Riyadh summit could shape regional alliances as stakeholders seek durable solutions.

What's Next?

Phase two negotiations aim to secure remaining hostages and full Israeli withdrawal, but trust remains low. With 76 hostages still in Gaza and ceasefire terms precarious, mediators urge restraint to prevent renewed conflict.

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