The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Grossi, has commended China for its pivotal role in reaching an agreement with Japan regarding the discharge of nuclear-contaminated water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station into the ocean. This milestone marks a significant step towards ensuring environmental safety and international transparency.
Japan initiated the discharge of Fukushima’s nuclear-contaminated water on August 24, 2023, a move that garnered both domestic and international scrutiny. China, as a key stakeholder, initially voiced strong opposition to the decision, urging Japan to address environmental and safety concerns comprehensively.
In response, China and Japan engaged in multiple rounds of consultations with the aim of finding a mutually acceptable solution. The recent agreement includes Japan’s commitment to establish a long-term international monitoring arrangement within the IAEA framework. This initiative will involve key stages of the discharge process and provide opportunities for China and other stakeholders to participate actively. Participating nations will have the authority to conduct independent sampling, monitoring, and inter-laboratory comparisons to ensure the integrity of the process.
Grossi highlighted the importance of transparency and collaborative oversight, emphasizing that the IAEA will act as a bridge to facilitate the implementation of this agreement. He praised China’s "constructive approach" and "decisive role" in achieving this progress, noting that such cooperation is essential for maintaining global trust and environmental stewardship.
This year also marks the 40th anniversary of China’s accession to the IAEA, underscoring the deep and ongoing collaboration between China and the agency. Grossi expressed optimism for even closer cooperation in the future, reinforcing the importance of unified efforts in addressing global nuclear safety and environmental challenges.
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IAEA chief praises China for decisive, constructive Fukushima approach
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