China is making significant strides in the generative artificial intelligence (AI) landscape, with over 190 AI service models now registered and available for public use. According to Zhuang Rongwen, chief of the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), the number of registered users has surpassed 600 million, showcasing the robust and orderly development of AI technologies and applications in the region.
The Chinese government is actively promoting industrial development and technological advancement in the AI sector. Zhuang emphasized the importance of balancing high-quality development with stringent security measures, ensuring that AI progresses safely and efficiently. This initiative follows the issuance of provisional management rules for generative AI services in July 2023, marking a pioneering move globally.
Looking ahead, China plans to prioritize independent research and development of computing chips and algorithm frameworks. There is also a focus on creating high-quality Chinese language corpora and investing more resources into foundational AI capacity building. The development and application of self-developed large models are key areas of emphasis, aiming to reduce compliance costs for enterprises by optimizing the filing procedures for large models.
The authorities are encouraging the application of generative AI across various industries, including manufacturing, agriculture, education, and healthcare. By integrating AI technologies, these sectors can enhance their efficiency and innovation, thereby empowering the real economy and traditional industries.
Security remains a top priority in China’s AI strategy. Zhuang highlighted that service providers must deliver high-quality services that are safe, reliable, controllable, and fair. Measures are being implemented to prevent risks such as personal data breaches, the generation of false information, and intellectual property infringements resulting from the misuse of AI technologies.
The CAC is collaborating with other regulatory bodies to enhance legislation related to AI security. This collaborative effort aims to establish coordinated governance, combining government regulation, industrial self-discipline, enterprise self-regulation, and public supervision. Additionally, China is committed to active international cooperation in the AI sector.
Reflecting on the progress made since 2012, Zhuang pointed out the development of the world’s largest and most technologically advanced information infrastructure in China. With over 150 legislative items enacted in the field, the country is dedicated to building a sound cyberspace ecosystem through systematic, law-based, and comprehensive governance.
Future initiatives include refining coordination mechanisms for law enforcement in cyberspace, particularly across sectors and departments. Security assessments for new internet technologies and applications will continue to be a priority, ensuring that technological advancements do not compromise ideological security or the legitimate rights of internet users.
The CAC will persist in launching campaigns to regulate the activities of internet opinion leaders and MCN institutions, as well as cracking down on illegal online activities, further solidifying China’s commitment to a secure and well-regulated AI environment.
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China sees dynamic generative AI services with 190 models in use
cgtn.com
