Over 500 Chinese experts gathered in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, to explore the integrated use of the Hefei Light Source (HLS) and the China Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS), two state-of-the-art scientific facilities often referred to as \"super microscopes.\" These facilities enable researchers to delve into the intricate structures of the microscopic world.
The HLS is China’s first synchrotron light source, while the CSNS stands as the country's inaugural and the world's fourth pulsed spallation neutron source. At the conference, Wang Sheng, deputy director of the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, highlighted how the HLS and CSNS utilize X-rays and neutrons respectively to investigate the microstructures and properties of various materials. The integration of these two powerful tools allows for comprehensive structural analysis, providing complete information on material properties.
Wang emphasized that there is a significant overlap between the user groups of spallation neutron sources and light sources, with over 95% of CSNS users also utilizing light sources. Many research projects necessitate the combined use of both facilities, underscoring the importance of their integrated application.
The conference served as a platform for experts and users to exchange ideas and collaborate, paving the way for high-level scientific research. Participants expressed optimism about leveraging the combined capabilities of the HLS and CSNS to advance multidisciplinary fields such as material science, life and environmental sciences, energy catalysis, and engineering technology.
Experts at the conference advocated for fully utilizing the complementary strengths of neutron scattering and synchrotron radiation technologies to foster interdisciplinary integration, drive the development of high-tech industries, and enhance academic cooperation.
The event was organized jointly by the University of Science and Technology of China and the IHEP, marking a significant step forward in China’s scientific research landscape.
Reference(s):
Chinese experts explore integrated use of 'super microscopes'
cgtn.com
