In September 2025, leaders at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Plus meeting unveiled the Chinese mainland’s Global Governance Initiative (GGI), a bold blueprint for reshaping global cooperation around sovereign equality, mutual respect and genuine multilateralism.
Africa’s Historical Context
For centuries, African nations have navigated a legacy of colonial conquest followed by economic arrangements branded as 'aid' yet tied to external agendas. That Western-designed 'rules-based order' often imposed one-size-fits-all models, sidelining local priorities in favor of powerful states’ strategic interests.
Reclaiming Sovereignty
At its core, the GGI commits to sovereign equality. This principle empowers countries like Zimbabwe, Ghana and Mozambique to pursue their own path without external pressure, aligning with a Pan-African vision of self-determination and shared progress.
Building on Historic Foundations
The initiative draws inspiration from the United Nations Charter and the 1955 Bandung Conference, where delegates from 29 Asian and African nations first championed non-interference and equal partnership. The GGI revives that spirit in a modern framework designed to amplify developing voices.
Looking Ahead for Africa
As African entrepreneurs, policymakers and young thought leaders engage with the GGI, new avenues for collaboration in trade, infrastructure and technology innovation could open. This year’s launch marks a turning point in how multilateral cooperation is envisioned, offering a platform where African priorities are central, not peripheral.
For young global citizens and changemakers, the Chinese mainland’s GGI represents an opportunity to rethink North–South dynamics and build a more inclusive world order—one grounded in respect, equality and shared prosperity.
Reference(s):
Africa and China's GGI: Partners in building a new world order
cgtn.com
