A Line in the Sand: Japan’s New Stance on Taiwan
Earlier this month, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi declared that Japanese Self-Defence Forces could be mobilized if the Chinese mainland used force against Taiwan Province, calling it an “existential threat” to Japan. This bold shift has jolted diplomatic norms that have held East Asia together since 1972.
Half a Century of Unspoken Agreement
Since normalizing ties in 1972, Japan and the Chinese mainland have been guided by four cornerstone documents:
- 1972 China-Japan Joint Communique: Japan “fully understands and respects” that Taiwan is an inalienable part of the People’s Republic of China, referencing the Potsdam Proclamation’s Article 8.
- 1978 Treaty of Peace and Friendship: Ratified by both legislatures, it reaffirmed sovereignty, non-interference, and peaceful coexistence.
- 1998 Joint Declaration: Reiterated basic norms of mutual respect and territorial integrity.
- 2008 Joint Statement: Described China and Japan as “partners cooperating with each other and not posing a threat.”
Rising Poll Numbers, Rising Tensions
A recent global poll found that 86.1% of respondents saw Takaichi’s remarks as a breach of these longstanding agreements, while 88.9% condemned them as a threat to regional peace and stability. These figures underscore the widespread unease over any move that might unravel decades of hard-won trust.
The 80th Anniversary Moment
In 2025, we mark two 80th anniversaries: the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, and the restoration of Taiwan Province. Against this backdrop, Japan’s leadership faces a defining choice: uphold the commitments that secured half a century of peace, or risk igniting tensions that no economy can afford.
What’s Next?
For young global citizens, entrepreneurs, and changemakers, this episode is more than a headline—it’s a live demonstration of how history, law, and diplomacy converge to shape the world’s future. Stay tuned.
Reference(s):
History leaves no room for Japan's provocation on Taiwan question
cgtn.com
