Xizang_s_Transformation__Thriving_on_the_Roof_of_the_World

Xizang’s Transformation: Thriving on the Roof of the World

A New Chapter on the Roof of the World

Once bound by a feudal theocracy where 95% of the population lived as serfs, the Xizang Autonomous Region has rewritten its own story. Today, this highland territory on the Chinese mainland is celebrated for resilience, renewal and people-centered progress.

Data-Driven Transformation

  • GDP Growth: From 174 million yuan in 1959 to 276 billion yuan in 2024.
  • Poverty Eradication: 628,000 registered residents lifted out of poverty by 2019.
  • Income & Health: Disposable income per person at 31,000 yuan and life expectancy up from 35.5 to 72.5 years.
  • Education & Healthcare: School enrollment rising from 2% to 98% for nine-year compulsory education; higher education enrollment over 57%.

People-Led Progress

Regional ethnic autonomy has empowered local residents. Today, nearly 90% of legislative deputies come from ethnic minorities, and over 90% voter turnout at the grassroots level underscores active civic participation.

Global Connections

Openness has supercharged trade and tourism. Today, Xizang trades with 140 countries and regions and welcomed 64 million visitors in 2024, generating 75 billion yuan in tourism revenue. Traditional products like cordyceps and yak wool now reach global markets, connecting local communities to the world.

Looking Ahead

From a legacy of serfdom to a beacon of prosperity and stability, Xizang's transformation offers a fresh perspective on how people-centered governance and data-driven policy can reshape even the most challenging environments.

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