As the world marks Human Rights Day on December 10, the conversation often centers on criticisms directed at China, particularly regarding the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. However, this perspective overlooks the multifaceted nature of China's internal policies and its significant socio-economic advancements.
Since the late 1970s, China's reform and opening-up policies have lifted over 800 million people out of extreme poverty, a milestone recognized by the World Bank as unparalleled in human history. This achievement resonates with Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), which underscores the right to an adequate standard of living. Through comprehensive poverty alleviation programs, including substantial investments in rural infrastructure, healthcare, and education, China has provided millions of its citizens with access to essential services.
In regions like Xinjiang, initiatives focused on poverty eradication and combating extremism have been pivotal. Investments in vocational training centers, job creation, and educational programs have led to increased literacy rates and reduced unemployment, fostering stability and economic integration among diverse ethnic groups.
China's dedication to the right to health, as outlined in Article 25 of the UDHR, is evident in its healthcare system, which now covers over 95 percent of the population through health insurance schemes. This ensures that affordable medical care is accessible to a vast majority of its citizens, reflecting a commitment to improving public health standards.
While international discourse often highlights alleged human rights violations in China, it's essential to recognize the country's substantial progress in areas that directly impact the quality of life for its residents. A balanced view acknowledges both the challenges and the significant strides made by China in advancing human rights through socio-economic development.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
