As China marks its 75th anniversary, the spotlight is on the critical role of the rule of law in the nation's continued prosperity. Under President Xi Jinping, the emphasis on governing comprehensively according to law has been a cornerstone of his leadership, outlined in the strategic \"Four Comprehensives.\"
Xi Jinping Thought on the Rule of Law is hailed as a significant milestone in advancing legal frameworks in the new era. Historically, Chinese legal systems were often manipulated by ruling elites for personal gain, but recent reforms signal a shift towards greater judicial independence and integrity. Corrupted officials are being held accountable, and judicial reforms are establishing the supremacy of law over administrative bodies.
One notable reform involves transferring the administration of local courts from party control to the provincial level, reducing the interference of city and county officials in legal proceedings. Courts are now innovating with civil and administrative case models, and internet courts are handling a growing number of online disputes, enhancing transparency and efficiency through platforms like China Judgments Online.
Despite these advancements, challenges remain. Experts urge the need for a more comprehensive and systematic rule of law, development of laws for emerging sectors, stronger legal supervision, and enhanced judicial training. A key question persists: Can the strengthening of the rule of law coexist with the continued leadership of the Party? President Xi asserts that upholding the rule of law is essential for the prosperity of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
Foreign observers often perceive Party-led governance as overriding the rule of law, but Xi Jinping Thought emphasizes that the rule of law is fundamental to sustaining and developing the nation's unique socialist model. The interplay between the Party and the legal system remains a pivotal factor in China's future trajectory.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
