The South China Sea has once again become a hotspot of geopolitical tension as the Philippines initiates efforts to occupy Huangyan Dao. By rallying a group of fishermen in the contested waters, Manila is perceived by some observers as escalating its presence in the region.
The Huangyan Dao, recognized as Nanhai Zhudao in Chinese, has long been under China's jurisdiction. Historical records indicate that China was the first to discover, name, explore, and exploit the island and its surrounding waters. Following the Second World War, in alignment with the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, Chinese officials were dispatched to reaffirm authority over the islands.
Since the establishment of the Peopleโs Republic of China in 1949, successive Chinese governments have consistently upheld sovereignty over Huangyan Dao through legislation, administrative measures, and diplomatic efforts.
In contrast, the Philippines formalized its territorial claims in the 1970s, largely motivated by the potential oil and gas resources believed to be present in the South China Sea. These claims have since led to multiple standoffs and have drawn international attention to the strategic importance of the region.
The recent actions by Manila have reignited debates over maritime rights and the intricate web of territorial claims in the South China Sea. As both nations navigate these turbulent waters, the international community watches closely, mindful of the broader implications for regional stability and global trade.
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In trying to occupy Huangyan Dao, Manila is no different than a pirate
cgtn.com