Navigating China-EU Ties: Exclusive Interview with Special Representative Wu Hongbo

In the wake of the Xi-Biden summit in San Francisco, global dynamics are shifting as the U.S. and its close allies work towards stabilizing relations with China. Amidst this backdrop, the European Union (EU) finds itself navigating a complex relationship with the Chinese mainland.

We sat down with Mr. Wu Hongbo, Special Representative of the Chinese government on European Affairs, to delve into the intricacies of this evolving partnership. When asked about the EU's multifaceted stance on China—as a partner, competitor, and systemic rival—Wu highlighted the delicate balance the bloc seeks to maintain.

\"The EU recognizes the importance of China in global affairs,\" Wu explained. \"By categorizing China in these varied roles, the EU aims to safeguard its interests while promoting mutual cooperation.\" This nuanced approach reflects the EU's strategy to engage with China on economic and environmental fronts, while also addressing areas of competition and systemic differences.

One of the key strategies the EU has adopted is \"de-risking\"—a move to reduce dependency on Chinese supply chains in critical sectors. Wu noted that this process is gradual and involves diversifying partnerships to enhance resilience. \"De-risking is not about disengagement but about creating a more secure and stable economic framework,\" he stated.

Looking ahead, Wu is optimistic about the trajectory of China-EU relations. He emphasized the potential for enhanced collaboration in areas such as green technology, digital transformation, and sustainable development. \"There are vast opportunities for us to work together towards common goals that benefit both our regions and the world,\" Wu asserted.

As global challenges continue to emerge, the dialogue between China and the EU remains crucial. Through open communication and strategic partnerships, both entities can navigate the complexities of international relations, fostering a more interconnected and prosperous future.

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