Across the African continent, a transformative health movement is gaining momentum. Over the past two decades, nations like Burkina Faso and The Gambia have achieved remarkable strides in combating neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). With 21 African countries having eradicated at least one NTD, and others like Togo, Benin, and Malawi eliminating multiple, these victories highlight the power of collective action.
NTDs, encompassing 20 infectious diseases, affect approximately 1.65 billion people worldwide, leading to significant health and economic burdens. In Burkina Faso, efforts against diseases such as sleeping sickness and river blindness have reduced NTD risks from 19.2 million in 2012 to 3.7 million in 2021—a staggering 81% decrease. The elimination of Guinea worm disease in 2011 and a notable drop in intestinal worms showcase the effectiveness of sustained health initiatives.
Similarly, The Gambia's progress underscores the potential for comprehensive strategies in disease eradication. These success stories are not merely regional achievements but serve as global exemplars of what coordinated efforts can accomplish.
However, these advancements face threats from global conflicts, economic instability, and climate change, which could jeopardize the hard-won progress against NTDs. The urgency for increased funding and renewed political commitment is paramount to ensure that these diseases do not resurge.
The upcoming 2023 Reaching the Last Mile (RLM) Forum, hosted by His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President of the UAE, in collaboration with the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, on December 3, represents a critical opportunity. This forum aims to rally global partnerships and resources to sustain and accelerate the fight against NTDs, ensuring that no one is left behind in the quest for better health.
As Africa continues to lead the charge against NTDs, the global community must unite to support these initiatives, safeguarding the health gains achieved and fostering a healthier future for all.
Reference(s):
A call for collective action: Imperative of eliminating NTDs in Africa
cgtn.com
