Southern Europe is grappling with an unprecedented heatwave as temperatures soar to 44\u000B0C across France, Italy, Portugal and Spain this week. From bustling Mediterranean cities to coastal villages, communities are feeling the heat like never before.
"This is unprecedented," said France's ecology transition minister, citing warnings issued in 84 of the country's 96 departments. Only a small northwest sliver remained on lower alert as Meteo France predicted the peak to hit on Tuesday and Wednesday.
Health and Fire Threats
Authorities are urging residents and travelers to seek shelter in cool spaces. Ambulances have been stationed near tourist hotspots, while hospital emergency departments in Italy report a 10% rise in heatstroke cases. Firefighters in France, Turkey and Greece are on standby after recent blazes fueled by strong winds and record highs.
Climate Signals and Urban Heat
Experts say climate change is driving more frequent, intense heatwaves, especially in cities where the "urban heat island" effect traps warmth among dense buildings. "Heat waves in the Mediterranean region have become more frequent and more intense," warns Emanuela Piervitali of the Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research.
Unexpected Guests
Rising sea temperatures are also inviting non-native marine life. Lionfish, silver-cheeked toadfish and spinefoot species are turning up off southern Italy, while French ecologists warn of biodiversity impacts on local ecosystems.
As Europe swelters, communities and ecosystems face a new reality of extreme weather. The heatwave is a stark reminder that hotter days may become the new normal.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
