China has embarked on a significant scientific expedition in Lhasa to explore the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, famously known as Asia's \"water tower.\" This expansive mission targets a region encompassing one glacier, two lakes, and three rivers, aiming to understand the intricate dynamics of this vital ecosystem.
The focal points of the expedition include the Purog Kangri Glacier, recognized as the largest glacier in the world, situated in the mid- to low-latitude regions. Additionally, the team will study Siling Lake and Namtso Lake, the largest and second-largest lakes in Xizang, respectively. These water bodies are not only natural treasures but also the birthplaces of the Yangtze River, Nujiang River, and Yarlung Zangbo River, all of which play crucial roles in the region's hydrology and the livelihoods of millions.
Over the past two decades, the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau has witnessed dramatic climatic and environmental changes. Accelerated glacier retreat and rapid lake expansion have significantly altered the region's ecosystem structure and function. These transformations pose serious implications for human survival and development, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive scientific investigation.
By delving into the changes occurring within this pivotal area, the expedition aims to provide valuable insights into the broader impacts of climate change. The findings are expected to inform sustainable practices and policies to safeguard both the environment and the communities that depend on these critical water resources.
Reference(s):
China launches new scientific expedition to Qinghai-Xizang Plateau
cgtn.com
