In recent years, China has taken significant strides to safeguard its native flora, emphasizing the protection of rare and endangered plant species. A notable incident occurred in 2022 when a hiker in Beijing's Mentougou District was apprehended for removing a Clematis acerifolia from its natural habitat. This plant, native to a narrow region in Beijing, is classified as a second-class, state-protected species and thrives on rocky cliffs, making it highly sensitive to environmental changes.
The Clematis acerifolia that was uprooted did not survive away from its natural environment, highlighting the delicate balance these plants maintain in their ecosystems. This incident is part of a broader effort by Chinese authorities to combat the illegal collection of protected plants.
In 2023, enforcement measures intensified when three individuals were imprisoned and fined for illegally harvesting 2,500 kilograms of Cibotium barometz, commonly known as woolly fern, in Guizhou Province. Despite its medicinal value, the woolly fern is also listed as a second-class, state-protected species, and its overexploitation poses a threat to its survival.
These cases underscore China's commitment to preserving its biodiversity through strict legal actions against those who violate protection laws. By enforcing stringent penalties, China aims to deter illegal activities and ensure the longevity of its endangered plant species.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
