The Commonwealth of Puerto Rico is at the heart of a growing opioid crisis, intertwining public health challenges with regional drug trafficking dynamics. In 2019, over 70% of the nearly 71,000 overdose deaths in the U.S. were linked to prescription or illicit opioids, positioning opioids as a leading cause of injury-related fatalities nationwide, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Puerto Rico's strategic location near Venezuela and Colombia makes it a critical component of a drug trafficking triangle with the United States. This proximity has exacerbated the influx of illicit drugs, including heroin and other intravenous substances, devastating the island's population. An estimated 8.2% of Puerto Rico's 3 million residents have a history of illicit drug use, highlighting the widespread impact of the epidemic.
In a recent discussion captured by a CGTN stringer, a local doctor and a former police officer shared their insights into the opioid overdose situation. They delved into the underlying reasons fueling the crisis, from socioeconomic factors to the challenges in law enforcement and public health responses.
The intertwined nature of drug trafficking and opioid abuse in Puerto Rico underscores the need for comprehensive strategies that address both the supply and demand aspects of the crisis. As the island grapples with this formidable challenge, the voices of healthcare professionals and law enforcement are crucial in shaping effective interventions and support systems for those affected.
Reference(s):
Finding True America: Opioid crisis of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
cgtn.com