Mongolian scotch pine, renowned for its robust root system and impressive freezing tolerance, has been a cornerstone in the fight against desertification since its introduction to Zhangwu in Liaoning Province back in the 1950s. This resilient tree has thrived across the semi-arid regions of northern China, making significant strides in stabilizing the soil and preventing the spread of deserts.
As the flagship species of the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Project, also known globally as China's Great Green Wall, the Mongolian scotch pine plays a pivotal role in this massive ecological endeavor. The Great Green Wall aims to create a vast barrier of forests stretching thousands of miles to shield China’s northern plains from encroaching deserts like the Gobi and Taklamakan.
Beyond its environmental benefits, the Mongolian scotch pine supports local economies by providing timber and other resources, fostering sustainable development in these regions. Its success in such a significant project underscores the importance of selecting resilient and adaptable species in combating climate challenges and preserving natural landscapes.
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The Mongolian scotch pine's crucial role in combating desertification
cgtn.com
