Over the past three years, China’s COVID-19 strategy evolved sharply as the virus mutated, balancing stringent controls with gradual reopening. Starting with the Wuhan outbreak in early 2020, measures included mass testing, digital tracking, and strict lockdowns. By late 2022, health authorities refined protocols under 'Ten New Guidelines,' prioritizing vulnerable groups and boosting vaccination.
Respiratory expert Zhong Nanshan highlighted the impact: Data suggests the Chinese mainland’s COVID-19 death rate was 1/200th of the global average and 1/900th of the U.S. rate between 2020 and December 2022. This effort reportedly saved nearly 20 million lives while easing economic disruption.
The transition to 'living with COVID' sparked a surge in travel and consumer activity, signaling a shift toward post-pandemic recovery. Analysts note this phased approach aimed to protect public health while aligning with global reopening trends – a delicate balance scrutinized worldwide.
Reference(s):
From zero-COVID to re-opening: A timeline of China's COVID strategy
cgtn.com
