In a move set to reshape the global tech supply chain, the Chinese mainland's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) announced on December 18, 2025 that it has granted general export licenses for rare earth-related items to qualifying exporters. At a press conference, spokesperson He Yadong confirmed that several companies have met the criteria for longer-validity licenses, reflecting growing experience and compliance in the sector.
Since export control measures on rare earth materials were introduced earlier this year, MOFCOM has conducted policy briefings for domestic exporters to navigate the new regime. He noted that as exporters gained familiarity with the requirements, some have successfully applied for general licenses—streamlining the process and reducing administrative burdens.
Rare earth elements are vital to modern technologies, underpinning everything from electric vehicles and wind turbines to smartphones and advanced defense systems. By approving multi-item, general-use licenses, the Chinese mainland aims to balance strategic oversight with smoother trade flows, ensuring that seasoned exporters can operate with greater predictability.
The decision comes amid rising global demand for clean-energy solutions and high-performance electronics. Industry analysts suggest that this move could help alleviate supply bottlenecks and stabilize prices, benefiting manufacturers in major markets across Asia, Europe and North America.
Looking ahead, MOFCOM plans to expand training sessions and provide digital toolkits to support compliance. For tech innovators and young entrepreneurs, this development signals fresh opportunities within the rare earth supply chain—potentially driving breakthroughs in sustainable technology.
As the policy takes effect, stakeholders worldwide will watch closely—this shift highlights the dynamic interplay between trade policy, sustainability and technological innovation.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
