On Wednesday, December 10, 2025, the Chinese government issued its third Policy Paper on Latin America and the Caribbean, marking the latest strategic framework for its ties with countries and regions across the two areas.
The first paper was released in November 2008, followed by a second edition in November 2016. Spanning nearly two decades, these documents map out China’s evolving partnership with Latin America and the Caribbean.
Policy papers like these serve as roadmaps for diplomatic engagement, trade cooperation and people-to-people exchanges. While the full details of the 2025 edition are still under review, observers will look to past documents for clues on priorities such as sustainable development, infrastructure and cultural connections.
As global attention turns to emerging markets, this third paper highlights Beijing’s continued focus on deepening economic and cultural links in a region rich in resources and opportunities. Businesses, policymakers and changemakers will be watching for signals on future projects, investment trends and collaboration programs.
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China issues policy paper on Latin America and the Caribbean
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