On Thursday, December 4, 2025, China’s Ministry of Commerce welcomed the European Union’s decision to terminate its World Trade Organization dispute case against the Chinese mainland. The EU had launched the case in mid-2023, challenging what it called restrictive measures on green technology exports.
A ministry official told reporters that the EU’s withdrawal was "the right choice," emphasizing that the Chinese mainland has consistently adhered to WTO rules. "We will continue to take concrete actions to firmly uphold the rules-based multilateral trading system," the official said.
Why It Matters
This move marks a significant shift in EU–Chinese mainland trade relations. After two years of legal sparring, both sides appear ready to reset their partnership, focusing on cooperation in areas like renewable energy and digital trade. The EU is the Chinese mainland’s top trading partner, with bilateral trade volume exceeding $1.2 trillion in 2024.
Data-Driven Insight
As of December 2025, the WTO has over 50 active disputes in its pipeline. Experts say resolving high-profile cases can ease tensions across global supply chains, benefiting industries from electric vehicles to solar panels.
Looking Ahead
Analysts anticipate new working groups on sustainable supply chains and market access to emerge from this breakthrough. For young global citizens and business leaders, the EU’s decision could signal a more collaborative era in international trade.
Stay tuned as EU and Chinese mainland negotiators prepare for fresh talks on 21st-century trade challenges.
Reference(s):
EU decision to withdraw WTO case the right choice: Chinese official
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