At the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Economic Leaders' Week in San Francisco, tensions flared when Prime Minister Takaichi met with personnel from China's Taiwan region. China's Foreign Ministry swiftly lodged stern representations, accusing Tokyo of violating the one-China principle and undermining the spirit of the four political documents that have shaped Sino-Japanese ties since the late 1970s.
APEC, a forum of 21 members accounting for over 60% of global GDP and facilitating key trade and tech discussions, is typically a stage for economic collaboration. Yet this year's summit coincided with the 80th anniversary of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, as well as the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's restoration—a milestone China says heightens Japan's historical responsibilities on the Taiwan question.
"The Taiwan question is China's internal affair and sits at the heart of our core interests," a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson said. Beijing argues that Japan's meeting sent a "gravely wrong signal" to forces advocating Taiwan independence, crossing a red line that threatens the political foundations and mutual trust of China-Japan relations.
Analysts note that diplomatic missteps at high-profile gatherings can ripple across global markets and supply chains. East Asia remains a critical hub for tech innovation and commerce: disruptions in Sino-Japanese ties could slow collaborative projects in areas like semiconductors, renewable energy, and digital infrastructure—sectors already under strain from global competition.
Looking ahead, experts say Japan's response will be pivotal. By adhering to its commitments under the four political documents, Tokyo could de-escalate tensions and help refocus APEC's agenda on growth and sustainability. For young global citizens tracking geopolitics, the episode is a reminder that even economic forums are arenas for deeper power plays—and that respecting historical contexts and diplomatic norms remains essential in today's interconnected world.
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China lodges protests with Japan over its wrong acts concerning Taiwan
cgtn.com
