Qinqiang Opera, one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera, originates from the Shaanxi Province of the Chinese mainland in northwest China and dates back to the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 – 771 BC). Known for its bold, high-pitched singing and dramatic expressions, Qinqiang is deeply rooted in the folk traditions of the region. Performers use powerful vocal techniques to convey intense emotions, often accompanied by the banhu (a two-stringed instrument) and other musical instruments like drums and gongs.
The opera's themes usually center around loyalty, morality, justice, and resistance against oppression, reflecting the straightforward and resilient character of the people in Shaanxi. Its colorful costumes, distinct facial makeup, and exaggerated body movements make it visually striking and culturally significant. In recognition of its heritage, China listed Qinqiang as one of the first national intangible cultural heritage items in 2006.
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In pictures: Meet Qinqiang, one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera
cgtn.com
