December 15 marks World Strengthened Immunity Day, a global initiative established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1988 to emphasize the critical role of immunization in protecting against vaccine-preventable diseases. This day highlights the collective action needed to maintain high immunity levels within communities, promoting public health through vaccination.
As we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) in 2024, it's noteworthy that over 154 million lives have been saved globally, with China playing a significant role in this achievement. Since launching its immunization program in 1978, China has prevented more than 300 million cases of diseases such as polio, diphtheria, and hepatitis B.
Transitioning from a vaccine recipient to a donor, China has not only safeguarded its citizens but also contributed to global health efforts. The inclusion of the hepatitis B vaccine in China's national childhood immunization program in 2002 led to over 90 percent coverage in newborns, making China one of the pioneers in such initiatives.
\"Vaccination rates have led to a continuous decrease in disease incidence, with over 95 percent reduction in many targeted diseases,\" said epidemiologist Feng Zijian. He highlighted that diphtheria has been virtually eliminated in China for nearly two decades.
China’s robust immunization program is underpinned by comprehensive laws and a meticulous vaccine management system. The 2019 Vaccine Administration Law has provided a solid legal foundation for industry regulation, ensuring the effectiveness and safety of vaccines. Following the implementation of the national immunization program, the incidence rate of seven out of fifteen targeted diseases decreased by more than 99 percent compared to pre-vaccine usage levels.
China’s commitment to immunization showcases its dedication to enhancing global health, making significant strides in preventing infectious diseases and promoting a healthier future for all.
Reference(s):
cgtn.com
