In a significant development at the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting in Lima, Peru, Chinese Premier Xi Jinping and U.S. President Joe Biden held a pivotal meeting on November 16. This encounter marks a year since their last discussion, underscoring the importance of navigating the complex China-U.S. relationship.
The Chinese Foreign Ministry highlighted that the dialogue between Xi and Biden was candid, in-depth, and constructive. Both leaders reviewed the four-year journey of bilateral relations, drawing valuable experiences and inspirations to steer future cooperation. The conversation focused on advancing dialogue and collaboration while effectively managing differences, especially during the transitional period of the U.S. government.
Premier Xi eloquently compared the China-U.S. relationship to a mansion, emphasizing the foundational principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation. He outlined seven key insights for enhancing bilateral ties, including maintaining a correct strategic perception, treating each other as equals, and stepping up to shoulder global responsibilities.
Addressing critical issues, Premier Xi reaffirmed China's commitment to the one-China principle, emphasizing the importance of cross-strait peace and opposing any form of \"Taiwan independence.\" On the South China Sea, he asserted China's territorial sovereignty and called for dialogue to manage differences. Regarding trade and technology, Xi criticized unilateral U.S. actions, advocating for cooperation over decoupling.
The leaders also delved into emerging technologies, particularly artificial intelligence (AI). Both presidents co-sponsored UN General Assembly resolutions on AI, agreeing to manage its risks and promote its safe and beneficial use globally. They stressed the importance of maintaining human control over nuclear weapons and adopting a responsible approach to military AI development.
Premier Xi underscored that China and the U.S. stand to gain from cooperation and face losses from confrontation. He dismissed the notion of the Thucydides's Trap, advocating against a new Cold War and emphasizing that containing China is neither wise nor feasible.
Concluding the overview, the Chinese spokesperson reiterated China's dedication to a stable, healthy, and sustainable relationship with the U.S., rooted in mutual respect and cooperation. Both nations are committed to upholding guiding principles, enhancing strategic communication, and expanding collaborative efforts in areas like counternarcotics, climate change, and people-to-people exchanges.
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Chinese Foreign Ministry's overview of Xi-Biden meeting in Lima
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