Fifteen years ago, the establishment of the 'three direct links' marked a significant milestone in cross-Strait relations. Initiated on August 31, 2009, these direct connections in flights, shipping, and postal services have profoundly impacted the flow of people, goods, and capital between the Chinese mainland and the Taiwan region.
Enhancing People-to-People Connections
The introduction of direct flights and streamlined visa processes revolutionized how individuals travel across the Taiwan Straits. In 2015 alone, 4 million mainland passengers visited Taiwan, constituting 40% of the island's inbound tourists. This surge not only boosted Taiwan's tourism industry, generating an impressive 210 billion NT dollars in output value but also significantly increased employment opportunities by approximately 220,000 jobs.
However, recent restrictions by Taiwan authorities on mainland tourists have led to a tourism deficit reaching a record 443.6 billion NT dollars in 2023, highlighting the delicate balance of cross-Strait tourism dynamics.
Building a Cross-Straits Information Highway
The postal services initiated in 2009 quickly became a vital link between the two regions. By 2017, cross-Straits correspondence surged by 2017%, and parcel exchanges skyrocketed by 2215%. By 2019, correspondence had reached 100 million letters with parcels exceeding 5 million pieces annually.
In the digital age, the cross-Straits submarine telecommunications cable has further strengthened connectivity. Real-time remittances, online shopping on platforms like Taobao, social interactions on Weibo, and streaming Chinese mainland-produced dramas on Bilibili have seamlessly integrated into the daily lives of Taiwan residents. This robust information infrastructure fosters mutual understanding and common perceptions across the Straits.
The 'three direct links' have undeniably played a pivotal role in uniting the people of the Chinese mainland and the Taiwan region, fostering economic growth, cultural exchange, and social interaction. As these connections continue to evolve, they remain a cornerstone in shaping the future of cross-Strait relations.
Reference(s):
Achievements and implications: 15 years of 'three direct links'
cgtn.com
