December’s 'Cold Moon': 2025’s Final Supermoon Dazzles Global Sky

December’s ‘Cold Moon’: 2025’s Final Supermoon Dazzles Global Sky

The “Cold Moon,” December’s supermoon and the last of 2025, brought a celestial spectacle to skywatchers worldwide on December 4 and 5. This phenomenon occurs when a full moon aligns with its perigee—the closest point to Earth in its orbit—making it appear up to 14% larger and 30% brighter than its more distant counterpart.

Astronomers recorded the peak at 7:14 a.m. Beijing Time on December 5, corresponding to December 4 evening across the Americas and night in Europe. The moon’s perigee distance hovered around 357,200 kilometers, offering a rare opportunity for stunning astrophotography and casual skywatching alike.

Global Viewing Times

Skywatchers tapped their favorite astronomy apps to catch the best views:

  • North America: December 4, 7:30–9:00 p.m. EST
  • Europe: December 5, 12:00–2:00 a.m. CET
  • Asia: December 5, 7:00–8:00 a.m. JST
  • Australia: December 5, 8:00–9:00 a.m. AEDT

Tech & Travel Tips

Smartphone astrophotography enthusiasts used AI-powered camera modes to capture the bright lunar surface. Digital nomads and travelers in remote locations embraced sustainable tourism by booking eco-friendly lodges away from city lights to enhance visibility without leaving a heavy footprint.

Cultural Highlights

Various cultures celebrate the December full moon with unique traditions:

  • In Japan, moon-viewing gatherings known as “Tsukimi” featured seasonal treats and poetry readings.
  • Peruvian communities honored the moon with nighttime festivals blending traditional music and dance.
  • Scandinavian trekkers took to snow-covered peaks to witness the moonrise against pristine white landscapes.

As 2025 winds down, this final supermoon invites reflection on our place in the cosmos and a moment of collective wonder under the same glowing sphere.

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