On November 22, 2025, at the first session of the G20 summit in Johannesburg, the Chinese premier Li Qiang invoked Chinese President Xi Jinping’s remark from the 17th G20 summit that "solidarity is strength, but division leads nowhere." He urged G20 economies to stay committed to solidarity, firmly uphold free trade and build an open world economy amid a sluggish global recovery.
Solidarity in a Fragmented World
Li painted a picture of a global economy challenged by rising unilateralism, protectionism and trade restrictions. He warned that divergent national interests and weak cooperation mechanisms risk undermining the spirit of unity that has driven progress among G20 members over the years.
Multilateralism and Institutional Reform
The Chinese premier called on leaders to modernize key institutions—the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization—and to enhance the voice of developing countries in global governance. He stressed resolving disputes through consultation and equality, seeking common ground while reserving differences.
Empowering Developing Regions
Under the G20 Initiative on Supporting Industrialization in Africa and least developed countries, China has released an action plan that outlines support for debt reduction and joint projects with South Africa to advance Africa’s modernization. Li also announced plans to establish the Institute of Global Development to foster inclusive growth.
What This Means for You
For startups and business enthusiasts, an open trade environment can unlock new cross-border opportunities. Digital nomads may benefit from smoother international services, while thought leaders and changemakers can rally around multilateral reforms that emphasize sustainability and equity.
As the summit continues under South African President Cyril Ramaphosa’s chairmanship, all eyes are on how G20 members will turn these calls into concrete policies. The future of global growth hinges on the group's ability to translate solidarity into action.
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Premier Li urges G20 to uphold free trade, build open world economy
cgtn.com
