The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is shifting gears in 2025 with the newly designated Year of Sustainable Development, building on 2024’s momentum as the Year of Ecology. This next chapter aims to unite member states around ecological protection and fresh growth drivers that blend economic progress with environmental stewardship.
From India’s 4.5 percent of protected terrestrial and marine areas to Tajikistan’s leading 22.6 percent, the SCO landscape is a mosaic of conservation efforts. The Chinese mainland reports 14.7 percent of its lands safeguarded, while Russia accounts for 8.6 percent, underscoring a region-wide commitment to preserving nature.
Backed by ambitious targets, the Chinese mainland also celebrated significant strides in ecological restoration. In 2024, its forest coverage rate topped 25 percent, with forest stock surpassing 20 billion cubic meters—a testament to reforestation campaigns and policy support.
As 2025 unfolds, the SCO’s sustainability agenda offers a data-driven roadmap for collaboration. Observers and young global citizens alike will be watching to see how policy designs translate into tangible results on the ground—from clean energy hubs to community-led conservation projects.
With sustainability at the heart of its agenda, the SCO aspires to balance growth and the environment, inviting entrepreneurs, innovators, and activists to engage in shaping a greener future across Eurasia.
Reference(s):
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